How to Utilize Letters Rogatory for International Judicial Assistance

This article will provide guidance on How to Utilize Letters Rogatory for International Judicial Assistance. Letters rogatory, or letters of request, are formal pleas from one court to a foreign court for judicial help. Commonly, courts use them for evidence collection or process serving. These requests enable courts to subpoena witnesses under foreign jurisdictions when […]

How The Central Authority Works in Nicaragua

This article will provide guidance on How The Central Authority Works in Nicaragua.  One of the most common methods of serving documents on a defendant outside the country is the Hague Service Convention. The Convention aims to standardize and simplify the worldwide service procedure. As a member of the Convention from 2020, Nicaragua has adopted […]

How The Central Authority Works in Norway

This article will provide guidance on How The Central Authority Works in Norway.  Norway’s political system is based on a constitutional monarchy that is both democratic and representative. Under the prime minister’s leadership, the Norwegian cabinet, or Council of State, is responsible for exercising executive authority. The administration and the elected legislature, the Storting, which […]

How The Central Authority Works in Panama

This article will provide guidance on How The Central Authority Works in Panama.  The  Hague Convention on Service Abroad of Judicial and Extrajudicial Documents in Civil and Commercial Matters is a streamlined process for serving a person inside a member nation under the Convention. However, Panama is not a part of the Hague Service Convention. […]

How The Central Authority Works in New Zealand

This article will provide guidance on How The Central Authority Works in New Zealand.  Regarding serving foreign papers, New Zealand is not a part of the Hague Service Convention. In New Zealand, papers may be served in several methods, including personal service, international registered mail with return receipt sought, and letters rogatory. A private process […]

How The Central Authority Works in Namibia

The political system of Namibia is a democratic republic with a unitary semi-presidential system. In Namibia, the head of state and administration is the president, elected to a five-year term. While Namibia maintains ties to countries like Cuba that supported its independence movement, Namibia’s foreign policy is mostly autonomous.  On 24 April 1990, Namibia joined […]

How The Central Authority Works In Mexico

This article will provide guidance on How The Central Authority Works In Mexico.  To streamline and standardize the global service procedure, the Hague Service Convention is now one of the main ways to serve papers on a foreign defendant. It is the standard way to serve a party in Mexico, and Mexico is a signatory […]

How The Central Authority Works in Montenegro

The Hague Service Convention or the Convention on the Service of Judicial and Extrajudicial Documents in Civil or Commercial Matters, came into effect on November 15, 1965. It lays forth the procedures that must be followed when one State Party sends a document to another for service in the other. As part of the Hague […]

How Central Authority Works in Mauritius

This article will provide guidance on How The Central Authority Works In Mauritius.  Mauritius is not a signatory to the Hague Service Convention. The Hague Service Convention itself is the largest international service of process treaty, and serving papers often adhere to its norms. However, the service of papers in Mauritius is not overly complicated […]

How The Central Authority Works In Malaysia

This article will provide guidance on How The Central Authority Works In Malaysia.  A worldwide mechanism for the service of process among its member nations, the Convention on the Service Abroad of Judicial and Extrajudicial Documents in Civil or Commercial Matters streamlines the cross-border delivery of the process. Each member state has selected a Central […]